Vitamin Supplements for Alcoholism
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Alcoholics often suffer from multiple vitamin deficiencies. The most unsafe deficiencies are from vitamins B1 (thiamin), B2
(riboflavin), B6 (pyridoxine), folic acid, and vitamin C.
While vitamin supplements for alcoholism would certainly help from a health perspective, it seems that dietary imbalances are
more common than major vitamin deficiencies among alcoholics.
Alcoholism, Nutrition, and The Results of Liver Disease
For the most part, the lack of nutrition is associated with the organs damaged by heavy
drinking.
For instance, alcohol-related liver disease results in the following:
- amino acid imbalance
- failure of protein synthesis
- poor digestion
- reduced storage of zinc, vitamin B6 and vitamin A
- an increased rate of metabolism
| Prevention of alcoholism is best accomplished by abstinence. You must first have access to alcohol before becoming
an alcoholic. |
Alcoholism, Vitamin Deficiencies, and Health Issues
Alcoholics frequently experience multiple vitamin deficiencies. The most unhealthy deficiencies are from folic
acid, vitamin C, and from vitamins B1 (thiamin), B2 (riboflavin), and B6 (pyridoxine). Other vitamins which may be deficient
in alcoholics are B12, folate, niacin, vitamins D, and vitamin K.
It may be noted that for maximum absorption, alcohol-dependent people may be given B1 by injection. Furthermore, when alcohol
amounts to a large percentage of total caloric intake, high protein diets are frequently recommended.
Good health can be restored, especially for the moderate alcoholic, if the person abstains from alcohol and starts taking vitamin and protein
supplements. If abstaining is not attainable, however, a well-balanced diet consisting of 2,000 calories per day reinforced by protein and
vitamin supplements is the usual recommendation.
| Just as there is no one test for screening or diagnosing alcoholism, there is not one single therapy or medication
that definitively treats alcoholism in all patients. It is not an easy condition to resolve, and many patients will relapse into
drinking several times before gaining lasting sobriety. |
It is important to point out that not all alcoholics develop vitamin deficiencies. Perhaps the main reason for this is how well
they eat. This is frequently related cultural and socio-economic circumstances. Additionally, a tendency to develop some deficiencies such
as a thiamin deficiency, may be inherited.
| Alcohol detoxification is the process of letting the body rid itself of alcohol while managing the withdrawal
symptoms in a safe environment. This form of treatment is typically done under the supervision of a medical practitioner and is
frequently the first step in an alcoholic treatment program. |
Hangovers that take place after excessive drinking are partially due to dehydration and to a change in blood acid levels. It is
therefore incorrect to associate hangovers to a vitamin deficiency. And it is equally incorrect to propose that vitamin supplements for
alcoholism can solve the problem.
Alcoholism Damages Important Organs of the Body
Excessive drinking also damages the pancreas which, similar to a damaged liver, leads to poor digestion and undesirable changes in
metabolism. Drinking too much alcohol can also damage the lining of the intestinal tract, a condition that negatively affects the
absorption of nutrients. To put things rather bluntly, excessive drinking can damage the liver, pancreas, and intestinal tract linings,
which in turn, negatively affect the availability, absorption, and metabolism of nutrients.
| A clearer understanding of the biological underpinnings of alcoholism is opening the way to better drugs.
Scientists have identified a number of genes that confer a predisposition to alcohol addiction. They have also found that the
brain goes through profound changes when a person starts drinking to excess. |
Vitamin Supplements for Alcoholism: Conclusion
Many, if not most alcoholics suffer from vitamin deficiencies and dietary imbalances. For the most part, however, the lack
of nutrition experienced by alcoholics is associated with various organs that have been damaged by heavy drinking.
For instance, excessive drinking can damage the liver, pancreas, and intestinal tract linings, which in turn, negatively affect
the availability, absorption, and metabolism of nutrients. Consequently, vitamin supplements for alcoholism may help to a
certain extent, but when the key health dangers are due to damaged organs, the absolute best remedy for an alcohol is this: quit
drinking.
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Since 2002, it has been illegal in all 50 U.S. states to drive with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) that is
.08% or higher. In addition, some states include a lesser charge, usually known as "driving while impaired," with a target BAC of
.05%. Finally, in all 50 states, drivers under the drinking age of 21 are considered to have committed a drunk driving offense if
they have a BAC
of .01% or .02%. |
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